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What Is a Euro Pallet? Size, Standard and the Composite Alternative

The 1200×800 mm Euro pallet standard in detail: size table, truck/container fit, the EPAL stamp and the ISPM-15-free composite alternative.

Stacked composite Euro pallets ready for shipment

The Euro pallet is the common transport standard of European logistics: a pallet with a 1200×800 mm (80×120 cm) footprint, its dimensions and strength defined by standards. Because trucks, containers, racking and automated warehouses are planned around this size, it is the cornerstone of every supply chain working with Europe.

Euro pallet dimensions

Footprint1200 × 800 mm (80×120 cm)
Height (classic wooden EPAL)~144 mm
Weight (wood)~25 kg
Weight (composite)14–17 kg
Dynamic load~1.500 kg
Entry4-way

* Values vary by type and maker; composite figures are for Efesan production.

Euro pallets in trucks and containers

A standard truck (13.6 m) floor takes about 33 Euro pallets; that is why European road-freight load plans are discussed in Euro pallets. Sea-container internal width is not perfectly optimised for the Euro footprint; for container-heavy overseas shipments, container-efficient sizes like the 114×114 square pallet are considered.

What does the EPAL stamp mean?

On classic wooden Euro pallets, the EPAL (European Pallet Association) stamp shows the pallet was produced and audited to the size and strength standard; stamped pallets are used in European exchange pools. Wooden EPAL pallets must also carry the ISPM-15 heat-treatment stamp for export.

The composite Euro pallet: an ISPM-15-free alternative

Produced on the same 1200×800 mm footprint, the composite (presswood) Euro pallet works without changing your racking, conveyors or load plans, yet offers two big differences: it is about 10 kg lighter (14–17 kg) and, as a processed wood product, needs no ISPM-15 heat treatment/fumigation. In one-way export it removes certificate, stamp and processing costs. See our 80×120 composite pallet page for technical values.

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FAQ

Frequently asked questions

A Euro pallet is 80×120 cm (1200×800 mm). The classic wooden EPAL version is ~144 mm high and ~25 kg; the composite version weighs 14–17 kg.
Standard dynamic capacity is about 1,500 kg; static (stacked) capacity can exceed 3 tons depending on type and maker.
With the same 1200×800 mm footprint it fits racking and lines directly. Returnable EPAL pool operations run on stamped wooden pallets; for one-way export the composite is more advantageous.

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